differentiate /ˌdɪf.əˈren. t ʃi.eɪt/ verb FIND DIFFERENCE 1. [ I or T ]
(Meaning 1)
- to recognize or show that two things are not the same SYN distinguish - to differentiate between A and B or to differentiate A from B.
differentiate /ˌdɪf.əˈren. t ʃi.eɪt/ verb MAKE DIFFERENT [ T ] SYNONYM distinguish
(Meaning 2)
- to make someone or something different, showing that things or people are not the same.
dif·fer·en·ti·ate / Ñ %dIfJ'renSieIt; NAmE Ñ / verb
1differentiate (between) A and B | differentiate A (from B) to recognize or show that two things are not the same SYN distinguish: [v] It’s difficult to differentiate between the two varieties. Ç [vn] I can’t differentiate one variety from another.
2[vn] differentiate sth (from sth) to be the particular thing that shows that things or people are not the same SYN distinguish:The male’s yellow beak differentiates it from the female.
3[v] differentiate between A and B to treat people or things in a different way, especially in an unfair way SYN discriminate
ô dif·fer·en·ti·ation / Ñ %dIfJ%renSi'eISn; NAmE Ñ / noun [U]
(Meaning 1)
- to recognize or show that two things are not the same SYN distinguish - to differentiate between A and B or to differentiate A from B.
- We do not differentiate between our workers on the basis of their background or ethnic origin.
- It’s difficult to differentiate between the two varieties.
- I can’t differentiate one variety from another.
- John is colour-blind. He can't differentiate between red and green.
- It's difficult to differentiate between the two twins.
differentiate /ˌdɪf.əˈren. t ʃi.eɪt/ verb MAKE DIFFERENT [ T ] SYNONYM distinguish
(Meaning 2)
- to make someone or something different, showing that things or people are not the same.
- The slate roof differentiates this house from others in the area.
- The male’s yellow beak differentiates it from the female. (when talking about birds).
dif·fer·en·ti·ate / Ñ %dIfJ'renSieIt; NAmE Ñ / verb
1differentiate (between) A and B | differentiate A (from B) to recognize or show that two things are not the same SYN distinguish: [v] It’s difficult to differentiate between the two varieties. Ç [vn] I can’t differentiate one variety from another.
2[vn] differentiate sth (from sth) to be the particular thing that shows that things or people are not the same SYN distinguish:The male’s yellow beak differentiates it from the female.
3[v] differentiate between A and B to treat people or things in a different way, especially in an unfair way SYN discriminate
ô dif·fer·en·ti·ation / Ñ %dIfJ%renSi'eISn; NAmE Ñ / noun [U]
1.
CLAIM - verb say [ T ]
(Meaning 1)
- to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it.
Example(s) of use
- The company claims (that) it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. (that)
- He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him. [ + to infinitive ]
He claims (that) he was not given a fair hearing. (that)
All parties have claimed success in yesterday's elections.
An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this morning's bomb attack. - Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.
(Meaning 2) [ T ]
If an organization or group claims a particular number of members, that number of people are believed to belong to it.
CLAIM - verb demand [ T ]
(Meaning 3)
- to ask for something of value because you think it belongs to you or because you think you have a legal right to own or to have it.
Example(s) of use
- The police said that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it.
- A lot of lost property is never claimed.
- When King Richard III died, Henry VII claimed the English throne.
- He is claiming political asylum.
(Meaning 4) [ I or T ]
- to make a written demand for money from a government or organization because you think you have a right to it.
Example(s) of use
- The number of people claiming unemployment benefit has risen sharply this month.
- Don't forget to claim (for) your travelling expenses after the interview.
- When my bike was stolen, I claimed on the insurance and got £150 back.
- If the shop won't give me a replacement TV, I'll claim my money back. (UK)
(Meaning 5)
CLAIM DAMAGES
- to make an official request for money after an accident, from the person who caused your injuries.
PRETEND - verb [ I ]
(Meaning 1)
- to behave as if something is true when you know that it is not, especially in order to deceive people or as a game.
Example(s) of use
- He pretended (that) he didn't mind, but I knew that he did. (that)
- The children pretended (that) they were dinosaurs.
- Were you just pretending to be interested? [ + to infinitive ]
- She's not really hurt - she's only pretending.
- Of course I was angry - I can't pretend otherwise.
- He pretended to his family that everything was fine. (that)
- We pretended (that) nothing had happened.
- He pretended not to notice.
- She didn’t love him, though she pretended to.
(Meaning 2)
not pretend to do sth (formal and usually used in negative sentences and questions)
- to not claim something that is false.
Example(s) of use
- I don't pretend to be an expert, but …
- I don’t pretend (that) I know much about the subject. (that)
PRETEND - verb [ I ]
(Meaning 1)
- to behave as if something is true when you know that it is not, especially in order to deceive people or as a game.
Example(s) of use
- He pretended (that) he didn't mind, but I knew that he did. (that)
- The children pretended (that) they were dinosaurs.
- Were you just pretending to be interested? [ + to infinitive ]
- She's not really hurt - she's only pretending.
- Of course I was angry - I can't pretend otherwise.
- He pretended to his family that everything was fine. (that)
- We pretended (that) nothing had happened.
- He pretended not to notice.
- She didn’t love him, though she pretended to.
(Meaning 2)
not pretend to do sth (formal and usually used in negative sentences and questions)
- to not claim something that is false.
Example(s) of use
- I don't pretend to be an expert, but …
- I don’t pretend (that) I know much about the subject. (that)
*Ç [vn] (formal) She pretended an interest she did not feel.
2(especially of children) to imagine that sth is true as part of a game:[v (that)] Let’s pretend (that) we’re astronauts. Ç [v] They didn’t have any real money so they had to pretend.
3pretend (to sth) to claim to be, do or have sth, especially when this is not true:[v] I can’t pretend to any great musical talent. Ç [v Ç [
Œ adjective
[usually before noun] (informal) (often used by children) not real, imaginary:pretend cakes
appoint verb CHOOSE 1. [ T ] to choose someone officially for a job or responsibility
We've appointed three new teachers this year.
He's just been appointed (as) director of the publishing division.
[ + to infinitive ] A commission has just been appointed to investigate fraud claims.
appoint verb ARRANGE 2. [ T usually passive ] formal to arrange a date or time when a meeting or other event will happen
A date has been appointed for the election.
backfire verb [ I ] BAD RESULT 1. (of a plan) to have the opposite result from the one you intended
Her plans to make him jealous backfired on her when he went off with her best friend.
ban verb [ T usually passive ] -nn- to forbid (= refuse to allow) , especially officially
The film was banned (= the government prevented it from being shown) in several countries.
[ + from + -ing verb ] She was banned from driv ing for two years.
brainwash verb [ T ] disapproving to make someone believe something by repeatedly telling them that it is true and preventing any other information from reaching them
The government is trying to brainwash them into think ing that war is necessary.
bully verb [ T ] to hurt or frighten someone who is smaller or less powerful than you, often forcing them to do something they do not want to do
Our survey indicates that one in four children is bullied at school.
Don't let anyone bully you into doing something you don't want to do.
bullying noun [ U ]
Bullying is a problem in many schools.
censor verb [ T ] to remove anything offensive from books, films, etc., or to remove parts considered unsuitable from private letters, especially sent during war or from a prison
The book was heavily censored when first published.
cheat verb [ I or T ] to behave in a dishonest way in order to get what you want
Anyone caught cheating will be immediately disqualified from the exam.
He cheats at cards?
She cheated in the test by copying from the boy in front.
I suspect he cheats the taxman (= avoids paying taxes by using illegal methods) .
claim verb SAY 1. [ T ] to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it
[ + ( that ) ] The company claims (that) it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.
[ + to infinitive ] He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him.
All parties have claimed success in yesterday's elections.
An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this morning's bomb attack.
2. [ T ] If an organization or group claims a particular number of members, that number of people are believed to belong to it.
claim verb DEMAND 3. [ T ] to ask for something of value because you think it belongs to you or because you think you have a right to it
The police said that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it.
When King Richard III died, Henry VII claimed the English throne.
4. [ I or T ] to make a written demand for money from a government or organization because you think you have a right to it
The number of people claiming unemployment benefit has risen sharply this month.
Don't forget to claim (for) your travelling expenses after the interview.
When my bike was stolen, I claimed on the insurance and got £150 back.
UK If the shop won't give me a replacement TV, I'll claim my money back.
5. claim damages
to make an official request for money after an accident, from the person who caused your injuries
We've appointed three new teachers this year.
He's just been appointed (as) director of the publishing division.
[ + to infinitive ] A commission has just been appointed to investigate fraud claims.
appoint verb ARRANGE 2. [ T usually passive ] formal to arrange a date or time when a meeting or other event will happen
A date has been appointed for the election.
backfire verb [ I ] BAD RESULT 1. (of a plan) to have the opposite result from the one you intended
Her plans to make him jealous backfired on her when he went off with her best friend.
ban verb [ T usually passive ] -nn- to forbid (= refuse to allow) , especially officially
The film was banned (= the government prevented it from being shown) in several countries.
[ + from + -ing verb ] She was banned from driv ing for two years.
brainwash verb [ T ] disapproving to make someone believe something by repeatedly telling them that it is true and preventing any other information from reaching them
The government is trying to brainwash them into think ing that war is necessary.
bully verb [ T ] to hurt or frighten someone who is smaller or less powerful than you, often forcing them to do something they do not want to do
Our survey indicates that one in four children is bullied at school.
Don't let anyone bully you into doing something you don't want to do.
bullying noun [ U ]
Bullying is a problem in many schools.
censor verb [ T ] to remove anything offensive from books, films, etc., or to remove parts considered unsuitable from private letters, especially sent during war or from a prison
The book was heavily censored when first published.
cheat verb [ I or T ] to behave in a dishonest way in order to get what you want
Anyone caught cheating will be immediately disqualified from the exam.
He cheats at cards?
She cheated in the test by copying from the boy in front.
I suspect he cheats the taxman (= avoids paying taxes by using illegal methods) .
claim verb SAY 1. [ T ] to say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it
[ + ( that ) ] The company claims (that) it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.
[ + to infinitive ] He claims to have met the President, but I don't believe him.
All parties have claimed success in yesterday's elections.
An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this morning's bomb attack.
2. [ T ] If an organization or group claims a particular number of members, that number of people are believed to belong to it.
claim verb DEMAND 3. [ T ] to ask for something of value because you think it belongs to you or because you think you have a right to it
The police said that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it.
When King Richard III died, Henry VII claimed the English throne.
4. [ I or T ] to make a written demand for money from a government or organization because you think you have a right to it
The number of people claiming unemployment benefit has risen sharply this month.
Don't forget to claim (for) your travelling expenses after the interview.
When my bike was stolen, I claimed on the insurance and got £150 back.
UK If the shop won't give me a replacement TV, I'll claim my money back.
5. claim damages
to make an official request for money after an accident, from the person who caused your injuries
1.
EXPECT verb think
(Meaning 1) [ T ]
- to think or believe that something will happen, or that someone will do something, arrive . . .
Example(s) of use
EXPECT verb demand [ T ]
(Meaning 2)
- to think that someone should behave in a particular way or do a particular thing because it is their duty or responsibility.
Example(s) of use
EXPECT verb be pregnant - be expecting (a baby)
(Meaning 2)
- to be pregnant
Example(s) of use
2.
TRIM verb [ T ] CUT 1.
- to make something tidier, neater or more level by cutting a small amount off it.
EXPECT verb think
(Meaning 1) [ T ]
- to think or believe that something will happen, or that someone will do something, arrive . . .
Example(s) of use
- We are expecting a lot of applicants for the job.
- We are expecting a rise in food prices this month.
- We were expecting them (to arrive) yesterday, but their flight was cancelled at the last minute.
- I expect (that) you'll find it somewhere in your bedroom. [ + ( that ) ]
- He didn't expect to see me. [ + to infinitive ]
- The financial performance of the business is fully expected (= almost certain) to improve.
- You can’t expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
- House prices are expected to rise sharply. [ + to infinitive ]
- I didn’t expect him to become a successful writer.
- Do you really expect me to believe you?
- * All parents of small children get tired. It's (only) to be expected. (This is normal and what usually happens)
EXPECT verb demand [ T ]
(Meaning 2)
- to think that someone should behave in a particular way or do a particular thing because it is their duty or responsibility.
Example(s) of use
- I expect punctuality from my students.
- Borrowers are expected to (= should) return books on time. [ + to i nfinitive ]
- We are expected to work on Saturdays
- That’s not the sort of behaviour I expect of you !
EXPECT verb be pregnant - be expecting (a baby)
(Meaning 2)
- to be pregnant
Example(s) of use
- She shouldn't be lifting those boxes if she's expecting.
- Kate is expecting a baby.
2.
TRIM verb [ T ] CUT 1.
- to make something tidier, neater or more level by cutting a small amount off it.
- The hedge in the garden needs trimming back.
- My hair needs trimming.
- Trim off the leafy ends of the vegetable before cooking.
- Trim any excess fat off the meat before cooking it.
- The training budget had been trimmed by £10 000. (figurative)
notice verb 1. [ I or T ] to see or become conscious of something or someone
I noticed a crack in the ceiling.
Mary waved at the man but he didn't seem to notice.
[ + ( that ) ] He noticed (that) the woman was staring at him.
[ + question word ] Did you notice how she did that?
2. [ T often passive ] to bring someone to the attention of the public, usually because of their unusual skill, etc
She was first noticed by the critics at the age of 12, and went on to become a world-famous violinist.
I noticed a crack in the ceiling.
Mary waved at the man but he didn't seem to notice.
[ + ( that ) ] He noticed (that) the woman was staring at him.
[ + question word ] Did you notice how she did that?
2. [ T often passive ] to bring someone to the attention of the public, usually because of their unusual skill, etc
She was first noticed by the critics at the age of 12, and went on to become a world-famous violinist.
NOTICE verb
(not usually used in the progressive tenses)
SEE / HEAR
1to see or hear sb/sth; to become aware of sb/sth:[vn] The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell. Ç [v] People were making fun of him but he didn’t seem to notice. Ç [v (that)] I couldn’t help noticing (that) she was wearing a wig. Ç [v wh-] Did you notice how Rachel kept looking at her watch? Ç [vn inf] I noticed them come in. Ç [vn -ing] I didn’t notice him leaving.
PAY ATTENTION
2[vn] to pay attention to sb/sth:She wears those strange clothes just to get herself noticed.
Š SYNONYMS
notice
note õ detect õ observe õ witness õ perceive
These words all mean to see sth, especially when you pay careful attention to it.
notice to see, hear or become aware of sb/sth; to pay attention to sb / sth: The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell.
note (rather formal) to notice or pay careful attention to sth: Please note (that) the office will be closed on Monday.
NOTE
This word is very common in business English: Note that the prices are inclusive of VAT.
detect to discover or notice sth, especially sth that is not easy to see, hear, etc.: The tests are designed to detect the disease early.
observe (formal) to see or notice sb / sth: Have you observed any changes lately? Ç The police observed a man enter the bank.
witness (rather formal) to see sth happen : Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them.
perceive (formal) to notice or become aware of sth, especially sth that is not obvious: I perceived a change in his behaviour over those months.
to notice / note / detect / observe / perceive that / how / what / where / who…
to notice / observe / witness sth happen / sb do sth
to barely / hardly / scarcely notice / detect / observe
to be commonly / frequently noticed / noted / observed
to be worth noticing / noting / observing
(not usually used in the progressive tenses)
SEE / HEAR
1to see or hear sb/sth; to become aware of sb/sth:[vn] The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell. Ç [v] People were making fun of him but he didn’t seem to notice. Ç [v (that)] I couldn’t help noticing (that) she was wearing a wig. Ç [v wh-] Did you notice how Rachel kept looking at her watch? Ç [vn inf] I noticed them come in. Ç [vn -ing] I didn’t notice him leaving.
PAY ATTENTION
2[vn] to pay attention to sb/sth:She wears those strange clothes just to get herself noticed.
Š SYNONYMS
notice
note õ detect õ observe õ witness õ perceive
These words all mean to see sth, especially when you pay careful attention to it.
notice to see, hear or become aware of sb/sth; to pay attention to sb / sth: The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell.
note (rather formal) to notice or pay careful attention to sth: Please note (that) the office will be closed on Monday.
NOTE
This word is very common in business English: Note that the prices are inclusive of VAT.
detect to discover or notice sth, especially sth that is not easy to see, hear, etc.: The tests are designed to detect the disease early.
observe (formal) to see or notice sb / sth: Have you observed any changes lately? Ç The police observed a man enter the bank.
witness (rather formal) to see sth happen : Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the incident to contact them.
perceive (formal) to notice or become aware of sth, especially sth that is not obvious: I perceived a change in his behaviour over those months.
to notice / note / detect / observe / perceive that / how / what / where / who…
to notice / observe / witness sth happen / sb do sth
to barely / hardly / scarcely notice / detect / observe
to be commonly / frequently noticed / noted / observed
to be worth noticing / noting / observing
1.
GET AWAY WITH SOMETHING - Phrasal verb - AVOID PUNISHMENT
- to do something wrong or risky and not be punished for it, nor suffer any bad consequences because of it.
Example(s) of use
I D I O M
GET AWAY WITH MURDER (informal, often humorous)
- to be allowed to do things that other people would be punished or criticised for.
Example(s) of use
2.
DETERIORATE - verb [ I ] deteriorate (into something)
- to become worse.
Example(s) of use
GET AWAY WITH SOMETHING - Phrasal verb - AVOID PUNISHMENT
- to do something wrong or risky and not be punished for it, nor suffer any bad consequences because of it.
Example(s) of use
- Don’t be tempted to cheat—you’ll never get away with it.
- Nobody gets away with insulting me like that. [+ -ing]
- If I thought I could get away with it, I wouldn't pay any tax at all.
- Everyone knows he's guilty of the robbery, but it looks like he's going to get away with it.
- It's time they put a stop to his bad behaviour. He's been getting away with it for too long.
- She's determined that her students will not get away with plagiarism.
- That's such an old trick. I can't believe he gets away with it.
I D I O M
GET AWAY WITH MURDER (informal, often humorous)
- to be allowed to do things that other people would be punished or criticised for.
Example(s) of use
- She's so charming that she really does get away with murder.
- His charm and the fact that he is so likeable often allows him to get away with murder.
- She lets those kids get away with murder. They do exactly what they like !
2.
DETERIORATE - verb [ I ] deteriorate (into something)
- to become worse.
Example(s) of use
- She was taken into hospital last week when her condition suddenly deteriorated.
- The political situation in the country has deteriorated rapidly.
- Relations between the two countries are steadily deteriorating.
- Deteriorating weather conditions arte making driving on the roads very dangerous.
- The discussion quickly deteriorated into an angry argument.
1.
REVEAL - verb [ T ] SYN disclose
- to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret.
Example(s) of use
REVEAL - verb [ T ] SYN disclose
- to make known or show something that is surprising or that was previously secret.
Example(s) of use
- He was jailed for revealing secrets to the Russians.
- Her biography revealed that she was not as rich as everyone thought. [ + that ]
- It was revealed that important evidence had been suppressed.
- The report reveals (that) the company made a loss of £20 million last year.
- Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper.
- He would not reveal where he had hidden her chocolate eggs. [ + question word ]
2.
DISCLOSE - verb [ I or T ] Formal SYN reveal
- to make something known publicly, or to show something that was hidden.
Day 13 - 30th January 2019
1.
subsidize (or subsidise) - verb [ T ]
- to give money to somebody or to an organization to help pay for something.
2.
monopolize (UK usually monopolise) verb [ T ]
Meaning 1. BUSINESS
- in business, to control something completely and to prevent other people having any effect on what happens.
Example(s) of Use
- If someone monopolizes a person or a conversation they talk a lot or stop other people being involved.
Example(s) of Use
1.
LOOK DOWN ON SOMEBODY (OR SOMETHING) - phrasal verb (also look down your nose at somebody or something)
- to think that you are better or more important than somebody, or to consider somebody to be inferior to you.
Example(s) of Use
2.
LOOK UP TO SOMEBODY - phrasal verb
- to admire and respect somebody (especially somebody older than you).
WONDER - verb question 1. [ I ]
(Meaning 1)
- to think about something and try to decide what is true, what will happen, what you should do, etc.:[v wh-]
or to express a wish to know about something.
Example(s) of Use
used as a polite way of asking a question or asking somebody to do something.
2.
WANDER - verb walk [ I or T ]
- to walk around slowly in a relaxed way or without any clear purpose or direction.
Example(s) of Use
1[vn] to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.
1[vn] to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.
to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.
DISCLOSE - verb [ I or T ] Formal SYN reveal
- to make something known publicly, or to show something that was hidden.
- Several companies have disclosed profits of over £200 million.
- The spokesman for the company refused to disclose details of the takeover.
- The police have disclosed that two officers are under internal investigation. [ + that ]
- The report discloses that human error was to blame for the accident.
Day 13 - 30th January 2019
1.
subsidize (or subsidise) - verb [ T ]
- to give money to somebody or to an organization to help pay for something.
- £50 would help to subsidize the training of an unemployed teenager.
- The refugees live in subsidized housing provided by the authorities.
- All of the mainstream newspapers and media are subsidized by the government.
- She’s not prepared to subsidize his gambling any longer.
2.
monopolize (UK usually monopolise) verb [ T ]
Meaning 1. BUSINESS
- in business, to control something completely and to prevent other people having any effect on what happens.
Example(s) of Use
- The company had monopolized the photography market for so many decades that they didn't worry about competition from other companies.
- If someone monopolizes a person or a conversation they talk a lot or stop other people being involved.
Example(s) of Use
- She completely monopolized the conversation at lunch.
1.
LOOK DOWN ON SOMEBODY (OR SOMETHING) - phrasal verb (also look down your nose at somebody or something)
- to think that you are better or more important than somebody, or to consider somebody to be inferior to you.
Example(s) of Use
- She thinks they look down on her because she didn't go to university.
- He looks down his nose on my car just because it's old.
2.
LOOK UP TO SOMEBODY - phrasal verb
- to admire and respect somebody (especially somebody older than you).
- He has always looked up to his uncle.
- She's the most popular girl in the school, and many of the younger children look up to her.
WONDER - verb question 1. [ I ]
(Meaning 1)
- to think about something and try to decide what is true, what will happen, what you should do, etc.:[v wh-]
or to express a wish to know about something.
Example(s) of Use
- I think you should phone home? Your parents will be wondering where you are. [ + question word ]
- Oh, You're here at last. I was just beginning to wonder what had happened.
- He's starting to wonder whether he did the right thing in accepting this job. [ + speech ]
- Will this turkey be big enough for ten people, I wonder?
used as a polite way of asking a question or asking somebody to do something.
- I wonder could you help me carry these books? [ + speech ]
- I wondered if you could give me some information about places to visit in the area?
- I was wondering whether you’d like to come to my party on 24th?
2.
WANDER - verb walk [ I or T ]
- to walk around slowly in a relaxed way or without any clear purpose or direction.
Example(s) of Use
- We spent the morning wandering around the old part of the city.
- He was here a moment ago but he has wandered off somewhere.
- We wandered back towards the car after our walk.
- The child was found wandering the streets alone.
1[vn] to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.
1[vn] to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.
to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard:to strain a muscle.
Day 10 - 25th January 2019
1.
APPOINT - verb [ T ] CHOOSE [ T ]
- to choose someone officially for a job or position of responsibility.
Example(s) of Use:
2.
deprive verb [ T ] (deprive someone of something)
- to take something, especially something necessary or pleasant, away from someone.
Example(s) of Use:
1.
APPOINT - verb [ T ] CHOOSE [ T ]
- to choose someone officially for a job or position of responsibility.
Example(s) of Use:
- We've appointed three new teachers this year.
- He's just been appointed (as) director of the publishing division.
- A commission has just been appointed to investigate fraud claims. [ + to infinitive ]
- A lawyer was appointed to represent the child.
- She has recently been appointed to the committee.
2.
deprive verb [ T ] (deprive someone of something)
- to take something, especially something necessary or pleasant, away from someone.
Example(s) of Use:
- He claimed that he had been deprived of his freedom/rights.
- You can't function properly when you're deprived of sleep.
- Why should you deprive yourself of such simple pleasures ?
Day 6
21st January 2019
1.
hijack verb [ T ]
(Meaning 1)
- to use violence or threats to take control of a vehicle, especially a plane, in order to force it to travel to a different place or to demand something from a government.
Example(s) of Use:The plane was hijacked by two armed men on a flight from London to Rome.
- Two men hijacked a jet travelling to Paris and demanded $125 000.
- to take control of or use something that does not belong to you for your own advantage.
Example(s) of Use:
- He resents the way his ideas have been hijacked by others in the department.
2.
manage verb SUCCEED [ I or T ]
(Meaning 1)
- to succeed in doing something, especially something difficult.
Example(s) of Use:
- Did you manage to get any bread? [ + to infinitive ]
- I only just managed to finish the exaam on time.
- A small dog had somehow managed to survive the fire.
- I can't manage all this work on my own.
- Don't worry about us - we'll manage!
- Can you manage dinner on Saturday (= Will you be able to come to dinner) ?
- He always manages to say the wrong thing. (humorous)
- to succeed in living on a small amount of money
Example(s) of Use:
- After she lost her job, they had to manage on his salary.
- I've always managed to live on what I earned.
"Keep your English up to scratch"
" Gardez un bon niveau d'anglais "
- language learning blog -
Author
HELEN THOMPSON
Are you a non-native English speaker with a reasonably good knowledge and command of the language, but too busy to devote time to regular language learning? If so, this blog could be for you. Focusing on business and professional English, as well as on language for general everyday use, the posts will enable you to enrich your vocabulary and improve your grammar and language skills, thus helping you to express yourself with more confidence.
The blog is intended for all nationalities, but occasionally some translations, false friends etc. are included for native French speakers.
All feedback will be very welcome. To leave a comment, send your email to [email protected] - Comments are the lifeblood of blogs!
The blog is intended for all nationalities, but occasionally some translations, false friends etc. are included for native French speakers.
All feedback will be very welcome. To leave a comment, send your email to [email protected] - Comments are the lifeblood of blogs!
WHAT IS A BLOG?
The word blog comes from web-log.
The word blog comes from web-log.
SO WHAT IS A WEB-LOG?
It is a sort of electronic diary (log) or regular posting that you publish on an internet site, and that hopefully will be of interest to other people.
It is a sort of electronic diary (log) or regular posting that you publish on an internet site, and that hopefully will be of interest to other people.
WHAT IS A BLOG POST?
A blog post is the message which you publish on a web-log (blog).
A blog post is the message which you publish on a web-log (blog).
Keep your English up to Scratch
blog contents
These posts will cover all sorts of useful areas of the following:
These posts will cover all sorts of useful areas of the following:
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While a good and extensive vocabulary is what will help you most in speaking and understanding a foreign language, in these blog posts I deal briefly with key areas of grammar which are essential for communicating in everyday life as well as in professional situations.
The first 20 blog posts of " KEEP YOUR ENGLISH UP TO SCRATCH " were initially published on LinkedIn in 2014.
To go to the blog - please click